Different Types of Cancer, Diagnosis and Treatment

Different Types of Cancer, Diagnosis and Treatment

You may have heard of cancer and thought it means you’ll never be able to have happy, healthy, or long life. That is certainly not the case. Cancer is a disease that can affect anyone at any age. However, as your age increases so does your risk of getting cancer.

 This is the exact same reason why many people at a young age decide to use weight loss supplements to ensure that they maintain good body and health. They are scrutinizing the products they plan to buy like checking out Alpilean ingredients.

Types of Cancer

Cancers can be either benign or malignant. Benign tumors are not life-threatening, do not invade other tissue and they do not spread to other parts of the body. Malignant tumors, on the other hand, can penetrate surrounding tissue and invade nearby organs. They are usually life-threatening. Types of cancer can be broken down into different groups based on the cell of origin

  • Skin Cancer
  • Breast Cancer
  • Colon Cancer
  • Cervical Cancer
  • Lung Cancer
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Bladder Cancer
  • Stomach Cancer

Diagnosis and Staging

After you visit your doctor with signs of cancer, your doctor will perform a physical examination and ask you questions about your medical history and symptoms.

They may order some tests to get a better idea of what type of cancer you have and how far it has progressed.

Some of the most common diagnostic tests include:

  • Blood Tests: Tests might be done to check for abnormal antibodies that suggest certain types of cancer, such as hepatitis B or C, Epstein-Barr, or HIV.
  • Imaging Tests: Doctors use imaging tests to get a better idea of what is going on inside the body. Imaging tests can help figure out what type of cancer you have and how far it has progressed.
  • Biopsies: Doctors remove a small sample of tissue from the affected area to examine it closely under a microscope. They may also remove and examine some nearby, uninvolved tissue for comparison.

Types of Treatment

Depending on the type of cancer, age and health of the patient, and the stage of the disease different treatments will be recommended. Although there is no cure for cancer, treatments today are more advanced and effective than ever before.

Cancer treatment can be broken down into two types – curative and palliative.

  1. Curative treatment: This is a treatment that is designed to completely cure the cancer.
  2. Palliative treatment: This is a treatment that relieves the symptoms of the cancer and improves the quality of life.
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